【同义词辨析】 2018-07-30 冷漠indifferent-disinterested

indifferent: implies neutrality of attitude from lack of inclination, preference, or prejudice: ~ to the dictates of fashion.


unconcerned: suggests such indifference as arises from unconsciousness OR from a lack of sensitivity or regard for others' needs or troubles: ~ about the problems of the homeless.


incurious: implies an inability to take a normal interest due to dullness of mind or self-centeredness: ~ about the world beyond their village.


aloof: suggests a cool reserve arising from a sense of superiority or disdain for inferiors OR from shyness or suspicion: remained ~ from the other club members.


detached: implies an objective aloofness achieved through lack of prejudice or selfishness: observed family gatherings with ~ amusement.


disinterested: implies a circumstantial freedom from concern for personal or especially financial advantage that enables one to judge or advise without bias: a panel of ~ observers to act as judges. (circumstantial实际情况的,如时间地点,如their problems were circumstantial rather than personal他们的问题是环境而非个人所致) (advantage益处利益,如例句financial advantage经济利益)



indifferent无所谓: 指没有倾向偏好偏见中立态度,unconcerned不关心: 指没意识到不敏感不关心他人需求困难,incurious无好奇心: 缺乏正常好奇心,由于迟钝自我(self-centered),aloof冷漠: 表示冷淡的矜持,由于高傲不屑害羞怀疑,detached超然: 无偏见自私,所以超脱(objective aloofness客观冷漠超脱),disinterested公正无私: 没有利益纠葛,能公正裁判建议等。


记忆方法: 1)首字母IUIADD: 想成DAI DUI对待<==冷漠是一种对待外界的态度


         2)冷漠的意思是没有兴趣mean not showing or feeling interest.